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By Hank Campbell | August 13th 2009 03:30 PM | 10 comments | Print | E-mail | Track Comments
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About Hank Campbell

A wise man once said Darwin had the greatest idea anyone ever had. Others may prefer Newton or Archimedes.

Probably no one ever said a website was the greatest idea anyone ever had, but a website... Full Bio

Because I have played guitar some 30 years, I have always been interested in guitar construction.   I have multiple guitars because they all have different tones and are used for different things - that doesn't always make sense to people because a guitar is a guitar but I am not even in the top 50,000 guitarists obsessed with tone.    

Eric Johnson, most famous for "Cliffs of Dover"(1) says he can hear a difference in the batteries he uses in his gear - and I believe him.  There are too many instances of elite (yeah, I used that word) people doing extraordinary things to pass it off as placebo effect.

We're not here to talk about guitars, though, we're here to talk about violins.  And baseball bats.  Like guitars, violins are made of wood plates with a structure  inside and a soundboard on top  - basically like everything in the string family.

But it's never so simple.   Like in many things, we find that the Pythagoras idea that beauty results from perfect ratios(2) is evident in music beyond western notation - violins are designed to be structurally terrific so that the forces in the design are directed to a state of equilibrium while still producing nice sound.  Aesthetics make them even better.  Even Galileo couldn't help with guitar construction though he did help improve music.

Pythagoras Galileo guitar music notation


Guitars rule.   But one thing you can't do with a guitar is make it from a baseball bat.  

I know, it sounds crazy.  In most cases, guitar luthiers are kooky(3) but violin makers are beyond that - they are basically nuts about materials.   You would think wood seasoned for 8-10 years won't warp or crack so it will be fine for material but some violin makers feel like if the wood is not 200 years old(!) it is a waste of time.  

In the earliers stages of playing, or lower skill levels, people are pretty humble.  I didn't buy a good guitar until I was 30 years old because  I didn't feel worthy after only 17 years of playing.  Then you have the mid-level people who can be a little snooty - those are the ones who will argue about materials and brands and debate music theory.  If not snooty, they may still buy guitars they don't actually need, like me.

But at the high end people are a little more relaxed because they're good enough to make music out of anything.   In the case of Glenn Donnellan, that means turning a Louisville Slugger baseball bat into a violin worthy of a guy who's played for the National Symphony Orchestra since 1997.

Why would he do such a thing?   The NSO was doing an outreach program and travelling to Arkansas to do concerts for kids who may not get a lot of classical music so, in his words (4), "I thought it would be cool to say to the kids, 'Hey, you can make your own.' "

So he went to a Sports Authority, got a Louisville Slugger, and what he did next was totally bat-ass.   And it involved hours of, I am sure, some amused watching by stagehands as he used their drill press to make the necessary holes in the bat.


Glenn Donellan baseball bat violin Washington Nationals

What about aforementioned tone, you ask?  What about varnish and catgut and ancient maple with a spruce belly?  

I contacted Glenn to ask.  His answer:

"Regarding tonality and structure, I am using a violin pickup under a very short bridge, more like a nut (short in order to place the strings close enough to the body of the bat for fingering). I have made this bridge out of various materials, and have found the material used in the current one to work the best, but it is still not even across all the strings, and doesn't have a large amount of output through the pickup.

"The sound that I have dialed up in my amp modeler works the best with this bridge/pickup combination. I am waiting for a custom built transducer bridge (pickup built into the bridge) to be sent to me that will hopefully be an improvement on my current setup, and will hopefully make a much greater timbrel world available to me."

So he is using the material equivalent of a cheap Korean guitar.   That basically means when you play like this, you don't need no stinking 200 year old maple.  


Check him out earlier this week at the Washington Nationals game and you'll see what I mean.


NOTES:


(1)  If you are not familiar with Eric Johnson, here you go.


(2) But not to supermodels.  We like our symmetry in limited doses, it seems.

(3) With practical exceptions.   When I bought my first Taylor they were a smallish, handmade guitar company and are much larger now, so even a guitar nut like Bob Taylor has to be realistic in wood choices when you have a large company and luthier Larry Breedlove has long been a fan of 'alternative' materials like Koa.

(4) Anne Midgette, 'A Swing and A Hit for Violinist', Washington Post, Saturday, July 4, 2009



Comments

Hank's picture
He's worried about greater timbrel world - on a baseball bat - and I go into a cold sweat if I play a guitar with a different brand of strings.

Jeff Sherry's picture

Reiniscent of Jean-Luc Ponty's electric fiddle. I wonder if Mark O'Connor would lead a band of bats?

The Taylor 710 is an excellent guitar.





Hank's picture
Agreed.   I have a 714 (no pickguard) and an 814CE.  My first Taylor was a 410 and I also have a Baby but, due to the irrational third world nature of American air travel these days I never take it anywhere.

Unfortunately, I don't hear the brightness of Taylor as well as most people so I rotate but probably I enjoy my Martin the most.  Newer Taylors have more bottom but I haven't bought when in a while.  I have limits on how much space I can justify taking up.

Jeff Sherry's picture

Either flat picking or finger picking, I've found the Taylor a joy to play. The Taylors seem to age well.  For a 12 the Guild  D212 for me is enjoyable. I am a guitar and stringed instrument junkie.



Steve Davis's picture
If he could do that with a baseball bat, imagine what he could do with a cricket bat, a far finer artefact having qualities that a baseball slugger can only dream of.

Hank's picture
We wouldn't want to make the poor guy play violin for 3 days, though.

Steve Davis's picture
How about 5 days?

Stellare's picture
Amusing and interesting article. I love how Americans have no respect for traditions. I mean it entirely as a compliment. I mean, who other could come up with the idea of making a string instrument out of a baseball bat? :-)

However, the baseball bat with strings on it is no violin. Far from it! THIS is how a violin looks like (while slightly moved)!




The sound of the bat is more like an electric guitar. Sounds nothing like a violin, Hank. :-)

Hank's picture
It's a terrific pic - though I think you are biased!   :)

Jeff Sherry's picture
Hank, I don't know how deep you go into musical instruments, but you might find tap tuning interesting if you ever build instruments from scratch or kits, applicable for guitars to fiddles:

http://www.siminoff.net/pages/siminoff_parts8-a_taptune.html 

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